Common & Latin Name: Black Angelfish (Pterophyllum Scalare)
Care level: Easy
Max Size: 15cm
Temp: 24-30°C
PH: 6-8
Approximate purchase size: 3cm
Diet: Omnivore
Compatibility: Community
The angelfish is a popular species of tropical fish and one of the longest kept fish in the hobby. These graceful, distinctive Cichlids come in a variety of colour morphs, but the most valuable and sought after are natural regional variations of the classic Altum type.
The Aquarium
They requires a larger aquarium with plenty of height. This is important when it comes to this fish as they get surprisingly tall, especially the Long Fin or Veiltail Angelfish. Substrate should be fine sand to protect the fish from injuring themselves. There should also be plenty of plants to make them feel secure. If several angels are kept together, taller decorations or plants will help break the line of sight if a squabbling pair may occur. Filtration should be efficient and frequent partial water changes are essential as Angels are prone to bacterial infections. Flow should be very gentle as the laterally compressed body of this fish makes it hard for them to withstand a strong current.
Temperament
Angels are not nearly as aggressive as people like to make out. They are however often placed in the wrong kind of surroundings and in tanks that are simply not big enough and this can create the aggression in angels. Whilst they are cichlids, they actually prefer to be in large shoals, leaving the group only when they pair up and decide to spawn.
In aquaria large enough, Angels can achieve this and everything remains peaceful as the other fish are able to stay away from the nest. In smaller aquariums, the angel will eventually become aggressive because other fish have no choice but to invade its space. This does not however count when it comes to smaller fish. Angels will try to eat some small species, but anything that's too big to fit in the angel's mouth is generally ignored.
Feeding
Feed your Black Angelfish pellets, flakes and fresh or frozen foods such as Mysis Shrimp, Krill and Brineshrimp to boost protein levels.
If you have any questions about this fish and whether it's suitable for your aquarium, please contact us and a member of our friendly tropical team will be more than happy to answer all of your questions.
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